-
1 upstream barrel
-
2 barrel
1) бочка, бочонок; баррель ( мера жидкости)2) вал; барабан; цилиндр3) втулка; гильза•- barrel of cement - barrel of pipe - barrel of pump - conduit barrel - core barrel - drum barrel - pipe barrel - pump barrel - siphon barrel - upstream barrel - winch barrel* * *1. бочка2. баррель (нефти и т. п.)3. баррель цемента ( равен четырём мешкам)4. лоток для воды ( в дорожной трубе)5. барабан, цилиндр; втулка6. труба сифона, сифонный водовод7. стакан пробоотборника- arch barrel
- core barrel
- double core barrel -
3 seat
2. место установки || посадить (насос и т. п.), установить; помещать3. опора, опорная поверхность; подушка; фундамент— key seat— rib seat
* * *
* * *
* * *
1) опорная поверхность; опора2) гнездо•- ball seat
- boom seat
- casing seat
- casing-shoe seat
- cementing plug seat
- closing cementing plug seat
- cone seat of subsurface pump
- conical seat
- flat seat
- floating gate valve seat
- gate valve seat
- key seat
- landing seat
- lower seat of plunger
- opening cementing plug seat
- packer seat
- plug seat
- poor casing seat
- pump seat
- pump working barrel valve seat
- removable gate valve seat
- rib seat
- shoulder seat
- spring seat
- subsurface pump seat
- upper seat of plunger
- upstream gate valve seat
- valve seat
- wall packer bottom seat
- working barrel seat
- working barrel valve seat* * *• 1) помещаться; 2) помещать• гнездо• кресло• подушка• седло• упор -
4 Seguin, Marc
[br]b. 20 April 1786 Annonay, Ardèche, Franced. 24 February 1875 Annonay, Ardèche, France[br]French engineer, inventor of multi-tubular firetube boiler.[br]Seguin trained under Joseph Montgolfier, one of the inventors of the hot-air balloon, and became a pioneer of suspension bridges. In 1825 he was involved in an attempt to introduce steam navigation to the River Rhône using a tug fitted with a winding drum to wind itself upstream along a cable attached to a point on the bank, with a separate boat to transfer the cable from point to point. The attempt proved unsuccessful and was short-lived, but in 1825 Seguin had decided also to seek a government concession for a railway from Saint-Etienne to Lyons as a feeder of traffic to the river. He inspected the Stockton \& Darlington Railway and met George Stephenson; the concession was granted in 1826 to Seguin Frères \& Ed. Biot and two steam locomotives were built to their order by Robert Stephenson \& Co. The locomotives were shipped to France in the spring of 1828 for evaluation prior to construction of others there; each had two vertical cylinders, one each side between front and rear wheels, and a boiler with a single large-diameter furnace tube, with a watertube grate. Meanwhile, in 1827 Seguin, who was still attempting to produce a steamboat powerful enough to navigate the fast-flowing Rhône, had conceived the idea of increasing the heating surface of a boiler by causing the hot gases from combustion to pass through a series of tubes immersed in the water. He was soon considering application of this type of boiler to a locomotive. He applied for a patent for a multi-tubular boiler on 12 December 1827 and carried out numerous experiments with various means of producing a forced draught to overcome the perceived obstruction caused by the small tubes. By May 1829 the steam-navigation venture had collapsed, but Seguin had a locomotive under construction in the workshops of the Lyons-Sain t- Etienne Railway: he retained the cylinder layout of its Stephenson locomotives, but incorporated a boiler of his own design. The fire was beneath the barrel, surrounded by a water-jacket: a single large flue ran towards the front of the boiler, whence hot gases returned via many small tubes through the boiler barrel to a chimney above the firedoor. Draught was provided by axle-driven fans on the tender.Seguin was not aware of the contemporary construction of Rocket, with a multi-tubular boiler, by Robert Stephenson; Rocket had its first trial run on 5 September 1829, but the precise date on which Seguin's locomotive first ran appears to be unknown, although by 20 October many experiments had been carried out upon it. Seguin's concept of a multi-tubular locomotive boiler therefore considerably antedated that of Henry Booth, and his first locomotive was completed about the same date as Rocket. It was from Rocket's boiler, however, rather than from that of Seguin's locomotive, that the conventional locomotive boiler was descended.[br]BibliographyFebruary 1828, French patent no. 3,744 (multi-tubular boiler).1839, De l'Influence des chemins de fer et de l'art de les tracer et de les construire, Paris.Further ReadingF.Achard and L.Seguin, 1928, "Marc Seguin and the invention of the tubular boiler", Transactions of the Newcomen Society 7 (traces the chronology of Seguin's boilers).——1928, "British railways of 1825 as seen by Marc Seguin", Transactions of the Newcomen Society 7.J.B.Snell, 1964, Early Railways, London: Weidenfeld \& Nicolson.J.-M.Combe and B.Escudié, 1991, Vapeurs sur le Rhône, Lyons: Presses Universitaires de Lyon.PJGR -
5 length
1) длина; расстояние; протяжённость3) продолжительность, длительность4) прокатанная заготовка лесн. сортимент•length between perpendiculars — длина ( судна) между перпендикулярами;length over buffers — длина вагона по буферам;length over coupler pulling faces — длина вагона по осям сцепления автосцепок;length of bogie wheelbase — база тележкиlength of cut — 1. ширина среза 2. длина резания 3. мерная длина ( проката)length of easement curve — дорож. длина переходной кривойlength of heat — 1. продолжительность нагрева 2. продолжительность плавкиlength of lay — 1. шаг свивки (каната, кабеля) 2. шаг скрутки ( провода)length of life — время (длительность) жизниlength of prediction — метео срок действия прогнозаlength of reduced section — длина участка неравномерной деформации ( на образце)-
absorber collapsed length
-
active fuel length
-
actuation length
-
aeroplane reference field length
-
anchor chain length
-
anchorage length
-
antenna effective length
-
apparent arc length
-
approach block length
-
arc length
-
arm length
-
attenuation length
-
available runway length
-
axial length
-
backwater length
-
barrel length
-
base length
-
basic runway length
-
beam focal length
-
bearing length
-
block length
-
body length
-
boiling length
-
bolt length
-
bond length
-
boom length
-
braking length
-
breaking length or paper
-
burst length
-
cable's length
-
calming length
-
campaign length
-
carrier drift length
-
chord airfoil length
-
code length
-
coil length
-
collapsing length
-
constraint length
-
contact length
-
correlation length
-
coupled length
-
coupling length
-
crack length
-
crest length
-
critical buckling length
-
cushion length
-
cut length
-
Debye length
-
developed length
-
diffusion length
-
downstream length
-
drift length
-
effective focal length
-
effective length
-
electrical engagement length
-
electrical length
-
embedment length
-
entire tree length
-
entrance length
-
equivalent length of conductor
-
face length
-
factory length
-
field length
-
fin length
-
final gage length
-
fixed design flame length
-
flange focal length
-
floodable length
-
focal length
-
foil-base length
-
forecast length
-
fracture path length
-
free length
-
gage length
-
gap length
-
gate length
-
grid length
-
grip length
-
haul length
-
inklength
-
inside length
-
installed length
-
instruction length
-
interaction length
-
journey length
-
knit garment length
-
laid length
-
lap length
-
leg length
-
load-line length
-
log length
-
loop length
-
memory length
-
merchantable length
-
mesh length
-
mixing length
-
moderation length
-
molded length
-
nonboiling length
-
normal arc length
-
optical path length
-
overall length
-
overhanging length
-
panel length
-
part-program length
-
path length
-
ping length
-
pipe length
-
plasma length
-
plate run length
-
plateau length
-
propagation length
-
pulling length
-
pull length
-
pulse length
-
radiation length
-
rail length
-
raise length
-
record length
-
register length
-
registered length
-
repeat length
-
roll length
-
run length
-
runner length
-
runway visual length
-
scattering length
-
screening length
-
semifinished section length
-
shielding length
-
slowing-down length
-
span length
-
spray length
-
spring length
-
standardization length
-
standard length
-
stitch length
-
stope length
-
storage length
-
strained length
-
string length
-
stroke length
-
sweep length
-
switch rail length
-
test length
-
tonnage length
-
total heated length
-
track circuit length
-
transitional length
-
transmission length
-
transmission route length
-
tree length
-
unit length
-
unsupported length
-
upstream length
-
waterline length
-
wave length
-
word length -
6 shell
1) оболочка2) остов, каркас4) слой || отслаиваться7) плена, чешуйка, закат ( дефект проката); корка ( на слитке)10) вкладыш ( подшипника)11) эл. броня12) юбка изолятора13) процессор командного языка, командный процессор15) полигр. гальваноотложение16) швейн. основной [верхний\] материал изделия17) верхняя одежда без подкладки; верхняя одежда с отстёгивающейся подкладкой19) шелуха, лузга || шелушить, лущить; обрушивать ( семена)•-
barrel shell
-
bit reaming shell
-
body shell
-
bowl shell
-
brass shell
-
buffer shell
-
commutator shell
-
composite shell
-
containment shell
-
copper shell
-
cylindrical shell
-
doubly curved shell
-
downstream shell
-
electrode shell
-
electron shell
-
entry shell
-
expansion shell
-
filter shell
-
groove-free bearing shell
-
guy shell
-
hypar shell
-
ingot shell
-
insert shell of diagonal brace
-
insulator shell
-
ion shell
-
large-span shell
-
lens shell
-
multibarrel shell
-
negative curvature shell
-
pile shell
-
pipe shell
-
plasma shell
-
positive curvature shell
-
refrigerant shell
-
rotational shell
-
sandwich shell
-
seal shell
-
shell of revolution
-
spherical shell
-
tank shell
-
thin shell
-
translational shell
-
tube shell
-
ungrooved bearing shell
-
upstream shell
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